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Bioluminescence first evolved in animals at least 540 million years ago

Bioluminescence first evolved in animals at least 540 million years ago in a group of marine invertebrates called octocorals, according…

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Bioluminescence may have evolved 300 million years earlier than scientists previously thought

Many marine organisms–including sea worms, some jellyfish, sea pickles, and more–can emit ethereal glow through a process called bioluminescence. The…

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Colonies of single-celled creatures could explain how embryos evolved

Chromosphaera perkinsii resembles the early stages of animal embryo development during its multicellular life stage DudinLab A single-celled creature originally…

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A bacterium has evolved into a new cellular structure inside algae

A Braarudosphaera bigelowii cell, with a black arrow showing its nitrogen-fixing organelle Tyler Coale, University of California, Santa Cruz In…

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ADHD may have evolved to give us foraging superpowers

What’s the weirdest thing you learned this week? Well, whatever it is, we promise you’ll have an even weirder answer…

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These plants evolved in Florida millions of years ago: They may be gone in decades

Scrub mints are among the most endangered plants you’ve probably never heard of. More than half of the 24 species…

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Earliest known sex chromosomes evolved in octopuses

A California two-spot octopus Norbert Wu/ Minden Pictures/ Alamy The earliest known sex chromosomes have been found in an octopus…

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ADHD may have evolved to help foragers know when to cut their losses

Early hunter-gatherers who faced food scarcity may have benefitted from the impulsivity that can come with ADHD JOHN SIBBICK/SCIENCE PHOTO…

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Dinosaurs evolved feathers to scare prey, suggests robot experiment

Robopteryx, a dinosaur mimic, facing a grasshopper Jinseok Park, Piotr Jablonski et al. Feathers may have evolved on dinosaurs to…

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1.75-billion-year-old fossils help explain how photosynthesis evolved

Microscope image of modern cyanobacteria called oscillatoria Shutterstock / Ekky Ilham Researchers have identified photosynthetic structures inside fossils of cyanobacteria…

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